Title: Balloons Over Broadway
Illustrator: Melissa Sweet
Readability: 5.4
Genre: Picture Book
Subgenre: Biography/ Informational
Theme: Hardwork will always pay off
Character: Anthony “Tony” Frederick Sarg, R.H. Macy
Award(s) date of publication: Caldecott Honor Winner, 2011
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Summary:
Balloons over Broadway is the true story of the marionette maker
from London who moved to New York City for the Tony Sarg Marionettes to begin
performing on Browadway. When R. H. Macy’s
heard about the marionettes they decide to ask him to make puppets based on the
holiday storybook stories and make them move for the windows for the holiday
season. Then Macy’s decide they wanted to have a huge parade for all the
immigrants to celebrate the American holiday like they do in the native
countries. Since the Thanksgiving parade was such a success with made costumes
and built horse drawn floats, and Macy’s even arranged to bring in bears,
elephants, and camels from Central Park Zoo. Tony tried to replace the animals
with puppets with something that was strong enough to hold up in bad weather
yet enough to move up and down the streets. He used rubber material from a
blimp company out of Ohio. He used the idea from Indonesia rod puppets and put
the rods on the puppets and made them come to life. The next year he decided
that he wanted the puppets to be controlled for the bottom instead of the
top. He filled the balloons with air and
helium. He tied them down with sandbags the night before the next day the
balloons filled the air. The balloons moved down the street ending in front of Macy’s
at Tony’s Wondertown windows. It was
said that it was a parade New Yorkers would never forget. From that day on the
sidewalks of New York are filled for the Macy’s famous parade every
Thanksgiving morning.
How to use in the classroom:
I think it would
be great for students to do a webquest over the Macy’s day parade. Finding which balloons are the favorite for
the world, which parade was the largest, and other facts about the parade. Then
I would have the students make their own puppets or even do different science experiments
dealing with different types of air.
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